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The Benefits Of Energy Crop Cultivation Outweigh The Costs Champaign IL (SPX) May 25, 2010 An article in the current issue of Global Change Biology Bioenergy reveals that Miscanthus x giganteus, a perennial grass, could effectively reduce our dependence on fossil fuels, while lowering atmospheric CO2. Using a simulation tool that models the future global climate, researchers predict that the carbon that is released into the atmosphere from the loss of natural vegetation will be paid back by Miscanthus within 30 years. Previous estimates for other liquid biofuels, such as corn ethanol, w ... read more |
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Second Plant Pathway Could Improve Biofuel Production West Lafayette IN (SPX) Apr 20, 2010 Purdue University scientists have defined a hidden second option plants have for making an essential amino acid that could be the first step in boosting plants' nutritional value and improving biofuel production potential. The amino acid phenylalanine is required to build proteins and is a precursor for more than 8,000 other compounds essential to plants, including lignin, which allows pla ... more Expanding Options And Identifying Obstacles Of Cellulosic Ethanol Washington DC (SPX) Apr 14, 2010 Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists are figuring out how to turn wheat straw into ethanol "gold," and learning more about the bacteria that can "infect" ethanol plants and interfere with fuel production. At the ARS National Center for Agricultural Utilization Research (NCAUR) in Peoria, Ill., ARS chemist Badal Saha conducted a 5-year study that examined whether wheat straw-a cro ... more Tools For Re-Engineering Biomass Composition Washington DC (SPX) Apr 13, 2010 Lignin is the double-edged sword of biofuels: if you are making cellulosic ethanol, you want less lignin because it blocks the breakdown of cellulose. If you are using pyrolytic methods, you want more lignin because lignin contains more energy than cellulose. Whether you wish to maximize or minimize lignin content, an understanding of lignin synthesis is essential and has proved elusive. L ... more |
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Energy Crops Impact Environmental Quality Microbes Reprogrammed To Ooze Oil For Renewable Biofuel Instant online solar energy quotes Solar Energy Solutions from ABC Solar |
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Chemistry Discovery May Revolutionize Cooking Oil Production London, UK (SPX) Apr 01, 2010 A Queen's University chemistry professor has invented a special solvent that may make cooking oil production more environmentally friendly. Philip Jessop, Canada Research Chair in Green Chemistry, has created a solvent that - when combined with carbon dioxide - extracts oil from soybeans. Industries currently make cooking oils using hexane, a cheap, flammable solvent that is a neurotoxin and creates smog. The process also involves distillation, which uses large amounts of energy. "Carbon dio ... read more |
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